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Name

ISOCHORE

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Status The current release has 0 entries and was indexed 10-Sep-2004.
Creation date
Description ISOCHORE application details page

Plots isochores in large DNA sequences

The nuclear genomes of vertebrates are mosaics of isochores, very longstretches (>300kb) of DNA that are homogeneous in base composition andare compositionally correlated with the coding sequences that theyembed. Isochores can be partitioned in a small number of families thatcover a range of GC levels (GC is the molar ratio of guanine+cytosine inDNA), which is narrow in cold-blooded vertebrates, but broad inwarm-blooded vertebrates.

This application plots GC content over a sequence. It is intended forlarge sequences such as complete chromosomes or large genomic contigs,although interesting results can also be obtained from shortersequences.

Literature
  1. Bernardi G Isochores and the evolutionary genomics of vertebrates. Gene 2000 Jan 4;241(1):3-17
  2. Pesole G, Bernardi G, Saccone C Isochore specificity of AUG initiator context of human genes. FEBS Lett 1999 Dec 24;464(1-2):60-2
  3. Bernardi G The human genome: organization and evolutionary history.Annu Rev Genet 1995;29:445-76
WWW www.hgmp.mrc.ac.uk/Software/EMBOSS/Apps/isochore.html
Ftp The latest version of the EMBOSS package is available on ftp://ftp.uk.embnet.org/pub/EMBOSS/
Contact This application was written by Peter Rice (pmr@sanger.ac.uk) InformaticsDivision, The Sanger Centre, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton,Cambridge, CB10 1SA, UK.
See also
BTWISTED Calculates the twisting in a B-DNA sequence
CHAOS Create a chaos game representation plot for a sequence
COMPSEQN Counts the composition of dimer/trimer/etc words in a sequence
DAN Calculates DNA RNA/DNA melting temperature
FREAKN Residue/base frequency table or plot
WORDCOUNT Counts words of a specified size in a DNA sequence
Data-fields in SRS
Field Name
Short Name
Type
No. of Keys
No. of Entry References
Indexing Date
Status
ID id id 0 0   not indexed
JobName jnm index 0 0   not indexed
Loaders
ISOCHORELOAD
EMBOSSDNASIMPLESEQ
EMBOSSPROTSIMPLESEQ
SRS Description Structure ( srsgen.i , srsdb.i , href.i )
Syntax
Information
SRS Release 7.1.3    Copyright © 1997-2003 LION bioscience AG. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Use Feedback